"James Rupert 'Rhodey' Rhodes. Marine. Helicopter pilot. Business man. Iron Man. War Machine."
That's pretty much all you NEED to know about Rhodey. That, and he's Tony Stark's best friend. But if you dig deeper, there's a lot of complexity and interesting character development at work.
Over the course of the following four installments of Superhero History: War Machine, I'll give you a personal account of Rhodey's superhero exploits and character history... sort of like Wikipedia, but less stiff and more geared towards helping you understand the character, not just rattling off a list of events.
However, before we really get rolling, I should note that my expertise is in Rhodey during the War Machine years, so this pre-WM history you see here is a working summary at best. It's to get you up to speed and understand the character's historical foundation.
Truthfully, I skipped over Rhodey's first appearance in Iron Man #118 and his "origin" (of sorts) in Iron Man #144. Story short, Rhodey and Tony met overseas during wartime. I get real mixed up by Marvel's sliding timescale, and, frankly, I don't know if Vietnam is still part of Rhodey's back story. But for a long time it was.
The important thing to know is that Rhodey was hired by Tony Stark to be his helicopter pilot. Even more important is that Rhodey would eventually become his employer's #1 confidant and one of the very few who knew that Iron Man was in fact Tony Stark.
This comes into play in a big way in Iron Man #169, when Tony succumbs to alcoholism to the extent that he can no longer pilot the Iron Man armor. Responding to an immediate threat on corporate Stark property, Rhodey slides on the red and gold suit and kicks some ass.
Rhodey remained as Iron Man for a good stint, working with the Avengers, starring in the first Secret Wars, and even joining in on the original West Coast Avengers lineup (to the best of my understanding, very few knew it was Rhodey inside the armor at this time).
Then, in Iron Man #200, Denny O'Neil and Mark Bright introduced the Silver Centurion (red and silver) armor. This had been predicated by preceding issues that told the story of a newly sober Tony Stark who was forced to reclaim his mantle after the classic red and gold suit induced Rhodey into a slow-building rage (something about the helmet not being balanced to his mental frequency).
Anyway, even after his tenure as Iron Man, the former Marine from south Philadelphia still hung around the comics as Tony's best buddy. But Rhodey stayed out of the armor until Iron Man #215-216, two issues that marked the return of Rhodey's co-creators, David Michelinie and Bob Layton, to the Iron Man series.
This short story arc is notable for its use of the "Rhodey's afraid of the armor subplot." A destructive incident on Stark's orbiting satellite / space station requires Rhodey to don the armor once more. He doesn't want to put it on in the first place, considering the whole "the armor makes me mad" thing, but it's either wear the damn armor to get back to Earth or die out in space.
To make matters worse -- apparently due to the armor being an older model and not properly fashioned for space flight -- Rhodey literally lights on fire during his descent into Earth's atmosphere. Methinks that Michelinie and Layton weren't too crazy about Rhodey as Iron Man... I mean, they were only back for one issue before they symbolically lit the guy on fire inside his own armor!
Flashbacks and a fear of burning alive inside the Iron Man gear kept Rhodey out of the suit for a good 50 issues or so. He was still an integral part of the original Armor Wars story arc (Iron Man #225-231), but he didn't actually wear the suit again until the excellent Armor Wars II (Iron Man #258-266) by John Bryne and John Romita, Jr.
Shortly thereafter, things took a turn for the worse for Tony. Stark's nervous system was failing and it looked like he was going to kick the bucket for good. As a last hurrah, he created a new suit of highly-weaponized armor, but he didn't have the time to paint the damn thing!.
This unpainted suit is -- you guessed it! -- the War Machine armor. Iron Man #281 introduced the black and silver costume, but with Tony as its pilot.
A mere two issues later, Tony Stark really died. Well, about as much as any heavily licensed publishing property can really die in a free market environment (which is to say that he was "dead" for about two or three issues).
Right before his "death," Tony promoted Rhodey to second in command, thus making the former helicopter pilot the official head of Stark Enterprises. But that's not all that Tony left behind for Rhodey, In fact, he bequeathed him a rather valuable gift that ended up changing his best friend's life forever.
NEXT: Enter the War Machine in Superhero History: War Machine - Part 2, Let's Get It On!!!
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